Saturday, October 24, 2009

Molecule of the Week: Myosin

Myosin is a kind molecular motor. It exists as a dimer with two myosin monomers twisted around each other. It is an interesting molecule because it takes the energy from ATP hydrolysis in an Ca dependent manner and helps to slide the actin molecule. This amazing molecular mechanism is responsible for muscle contraction. The structure of the molecule in the image shows the ATP binding site and different domains of myosin molecule as well as myosin head which binds to the Actin filament. Watch a video about myosin below.




Binod Pandey 
University of Missouri-St. Luis

Thursday, October 22, 2009

"Chemistry—It’s Elemental!" Celebrate National Chemistry Week


American Chemical Society (ACS) is one of the largest professional organizations in the world. Along with other works, ACS celebrates "National Chemistry Week (NCW)" every year in October. This year's NCW is being celebrated from 18–24 October with a slogan  of “Chemistry—It’s Elemental!". According to ACS, National Chemistry Week (NCW) is a community-based annual event that unites ACS local sections, businesses, schools, and individuals in communicating the importance of chemistry to our quality of life. Last year's theme was "The many faces of Chemistry". 


Celebrating such national week about chemistry will help to attract young generation involved in science and popularize chemistry in the society.

Elements are the important and essential building blocks of matter. In total, 117 elements have been observed as of 2008, of which 94 occur naturally on Earth. One has to start from elements to learn chemistry.

Wednesday, October 7, 2009

2009 Nobel Prize in Chemistry announced

Indian born Scientist shares Nobel in Chemistry with 2 other Scientists.

Nobel prize in chemistry for this year of 2009 has been awarded to Venkatraman Ramakrishnan (MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology Cambridge, United Kingdom-born in India), Thomas A. Steitz (Yale University New Haven, CT, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute) and Ada E. Yonath (Weizmann Institute of Science Rehovot, Israel)"for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome". Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in Stockholm announced in a press conference web-casted live. Three scientists will share the prize equally.

Tuesday, October 6, 2009

Nobel Prize in Chemistry to be announced tomorrow!!

Time has again come to announce the most prestigious awards in the world-the Nobel Prize. October is the month to announce most anticipated prizes. Two (Nobel for medicine and physics) prizes have been already given for this year of 2009. Nobel in physics has been awarded for groundbreaking achievements concerning the transmission of light in fibers for optical communication (to Charles K. Kao-1/2 of the money) and for the invention of an imaging semiconductor circuit – the CCD sensor (Willard S. Boyle and George E. Smith-each will receive 1/4th of the money). Whereas Nobel for Medicine or physiology went for the discovery of how chromosomes are protected by telomeres and the enzyme telomerase to Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Carol W. Greider and Jack W. Szostak. It is interesting to note that the discoveries made both in physics and medicine were couple of decades back.


Tuesday, September 22, 2009

Talk with Dr. Bishnu Khanal


Dr. Bishnu Khanal has finished his PhD in chemistry from Rice University on August, 2009. He has published many journal articles on reputed journals in his repute and are highlighted by many scientific media. He is the recipient of The Norman Hackerman fellowship in Chemistry by Chemistry department Rice University in 2009 and 2009 MRS Spring meeting Graduate student Gold award. As the number of Nepalese chemists coming to the US as graduate students is increasing and as a result number of Nepalese Chemistry PhD graduates is also increasing. Dr. Khanal represents many of the successful Nepalese Chemists. In an effort to recognize Nepalese Scientists around the globe NepaChem has initiated to put their experiences and thoughts by which we hope will benefit Science and science students in Nepal. NepaChem presents talk between NepaChem and Dr. Khanal.

NepaChem: First of all congratulations for the successful completion of your doctorate degree. And welcome to NepaChem. 

Dr. Khanal: Thank you very much Basant. I appreciate your warm words. It has been always a pleasure to be a part of NepaChem since you have started it.

NepaChem: How do you feel now? What is the difference between Bishnu Khanal and Dr. Bishnu Khanal? Tracking back: starting from a rural village from Nepal to one of the top research institutes in the US.

Dr. Khanal: Honestly, I am not feeling any big difference between Bishnu and Dr. Khanal. I think it is a part of the journey of life. I completed this part of journey successfully and I am happy about it.

Monday, September 21, 2009

New *Topic* in NepaChem

NepaChem is planning to launch a new topic. From now we will publish interviews with successful, inspirational and important Nepalese Chemists, well wishers and other related personals. Our hope is that Nepalese Chemists, Chemical education and industry will benefit from such talks.

For the first time, we will present Dr. Bishnu Khanal, one of the most successful Nepalese Chemists. Please keep visiting NepaChem.

Sunday, August 30, 2009

ACS meeting: An experience

Mahesh Paudyal, University of Missouri-St. Louis

I was excited to participate in national meeting of American Chemical Society (ACS). There were three reasons of my excitement: first, I was going to the nation’s capital for the first time, second, it was my first participation in national level meeting and, third, I was delivering my first oral presentation, here in the United States. I was becoming one of the eyewitnesses of society’s 238th national meeting from August 16-20 at Washington, D. C.


I found Washington, D. C. very hot and humid when we landed there. I do not hesitate to say that we could not figure out the way to the Hotel from web like map of subway train (and we did not bother to ask anybody) which forced us to take the easiest way, taxi (We were aware that boss has still got the NIH fund). We looked each other’s face when we figured out that it (the Hotel) was actually very near from airport and there was a train station just across the street.



From left (up): Lekh N Sharma Gautam, Basu Dev Panthi, Ravi Adhikari, Krishna Panthi, Mahesh Paudyal

I felt like the wave of chemistry is wading me to the shore of sea (full of chemicals) when I went to the Walter E. Convention Center of Wash. D. C., the meeting place and saw huge crowd of chemists (14,234 attendees, C&EN, August 24, 2009). Registration followed by attending the selective sessions of oral presentation (from “BIG” guys of Chemistry) and poster sessions was really helpful, academically. 

“Your English is good but you still have got very thick accent.” This was the first comment that I got from my adviser when I was presenting my talk in front of him few days before leaving to D. C. This, of course, brought lines of disappointment on my face but I did not defend as I knew that it was true. In spite of my nervousness and rush (my greatest demerit), I talked quite well (my own judgment, because I know myself). So I was happy for my first oral presentation in national meeting in front of a medium sized crowd.


I also met some Nepali students. We (Raj K Malla and I) were together in the journey which later was accompanied by my dear dai (Basu Dev Panthi, Baylor University) and Lekh Nath Sharma Gautam (from West Virginia University). We met Mr. Kirshna Panthi and Ravi Adhikari (from Ohio) and Jib R Acharya (from Louisiana).


We took this opportunity to visit nation’s capital. The White House (very simple white colored house, from outside), National space and air museum were among the few but important places that we visited. Vending and mobile shops, beggars at every corner of the street, some narrow and untidy roads and very unclean fast food restaurants were forcing me to ask one question (with obvious answer), Is this the world’s most powerful country’s capital? 

Some facts and figures about this meeting: the largest ever meeting at a Washington, D. C., national meeting, 14,234 attendees (8,531 regular registrants, 3,152 students, 1,438 exhibitors, 458 guests and so). There were 453 booths, 307 exhibitors, and six work-shops at the exposition. (C&EN, August 24, 2009).


From left (down): Mahesh Paudyal, Basu Dev Panthi, Raj K Malla, Lekh N Sharma Gautam



Monday, August 17, 2009

New Nepalese Chemistry Graduate Students, 2009

As in the previous years, dozens of Nepalese students flew from Kathmandu for graduate studies. Below is the list of some of them that we have. If you know more names, please add on the list.

Krishna Prasad Sharma Southern Illinois University
Laxman Devkota Baylor University, Texas
Archana Mishra Wichita Sate University
Surya Adhikari Toledo University
Surja Ghale New Mexico State University
Prabodh Satyal University of Alabama in Huntsville
Deepak Subedi New Mexico State University
Bishnu Paudel Wayne state University
Mahesh Bhatta University of Texas at Dallas
Arjun Sharmah University of California at Davis
Birendra Dhungana Baylor University
Bishnu Dhakal New Mexico State University
Dayanidhi Kharel Wayne Sate University
Rajendra Mahat University of Wyoming
Deepak Chand University of Idaho
Jay Kishan Bhattarai University of Missouri, St. Louis
Bal Kumari Khatiwada Uuniversity of Oklohama, Norman
There is a list of Nepalese chemists around the globe here.


Monday, August 10, 2009

Some photos from projector donation program

Laptop computer and multimedia projector were donated to the central department of chemistry, TU for educational use on Asar 5th of this year. Money to buy these items was collected from the alumni of CDC around the globe. If you want to see how this was started, then just click on here and here.You can click here to read the details of the handover event. In this post, you are going to see some of the photographs taken during that event.


Binod Pandey handovers to Prof Tulsi Pathak, Head of the department

Wednesday, July 29, 2009

Congratulation to Dr. Kosh P Neupane


We have one more Chemistry Doctorate in our community. Dr. Kosh P. Neupane completed his PhD Degree form University of Nevada, Reno (UNR) in May 2009. He had been working in chemistry department of UNR in the field of Bio-inorganic Chemistry.

The title of his dissertation is " Nickel Superoxide Dismutase: Insight Into the Metalloenzyme Gained from Functional Metallopeptides Models". The Nickel superoxide dismutase (NiSOD) is a bacterial metalloenzyme that possesses a mononuclear Ni-center and catalyzes the disproportionation of O2- by cycling between NiII and NiIII oxidation states.

He is currently doing his Postdoc at the Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. http://www.umich.edu/~vlpecgrp

Congratulations to Dr. Neupane
on your great achievement and we all wish all the best for your bright future!!!!!!!!